Izando zokushayela zezinqwaba zithathwe njengolunye lwentuthuko olukhulu kakhulu phakathi kwemishini yokwakha.

Yini umshayeli we-pile futhi yini ebeka ngaphandle kweminye imishini yokushayela yenqwaba?

IHammer ye-Pile yimishini yokwakhiwa esindayo eyenzelwe futhi eyenzelwe ukushayela izinqwaba emhlabathini ukusetha isisekelo esijulile namanye amaphrojekthi wokwakha ahlobene. Ukusetha izinqwaba enhlabathini kudinga inani elisheshayo lokushaywa phansi okuphansi kanye nomthelela emihlathini ukuze ubambe bese ubeka amaphakethe emhlabathini ngemishini yokushayela ye-pile.

Izando zokushayela zezinqwaba zezinhlobo ezahlukene nezobunjiniyela ngezinhloso ezihlukile. Isibonelo, yini esetshenziselwa ukukhipha izinqwaba enhlabathini ihlukile kulokho okusetshenziselwa ukushayela ama-piles ukudala ukwesekwa kwezakhiwo ezinjengezindawo zokugcina. Yize kukhona izando zokushayela ama-pile ezisetshenziselwa ukukhishwa futhi zisetshenziselwa ukushayela izinqwaba ngasikhathi sinye.

1,I-Hydraulic Pile Driving Rig

I-Hydraulic Vibro Hammer sheet Pile Pile Driving iyindlela enamandla futhi ephumelelayo yokushayela izinqwaba emhlabathini ukuthola amaphrojekthi wokwakha. Isebenzisa isando esikhulu esibekiwe esihlanganiswe esilinganiselwe esimweni esindayo sokushayela i-hydraulic tile right eshayela inqwaba ngamandla enjini yokumbayela. Le ndlela ingasetshenziswa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwephrojekthi yokumba, kusuka ezisekelweni ezincane zasekhaya kuya ezimbonini ezinkulu zezimboni, futhi iyakwazi ukuhlukana nenhlabathi nedwala. Ukudlidliza kwethuluzi kunamandla ngokwanele ukunikela ngemiphumela esheshayo ngenkathi ugcina amanani ephansi, okwenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile yemishini yokusebenza kokwakha.

I-Hydraulic Pile Driving Rigs iyafana nezando ezinomthelela wedizili. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi isando somthelela we-hydraulic singesimanje ngokwengeziwe uma kuqhathaniswa nezando ze-diesel nezangoma zomoya.
Kuyinto enamandla yempahla eyisisekelo ekwazi ukushayela i-Precast Concrete Piles, kufaka phakathi izinqwaba zensimbi nemishayo. Umthombo wayo omkhulu wamandla ngamaphakethe wamandla we-hydraulic.

Noma kufana nezando zase-Diesel, aI-Hydraulic Pile Driving Rigkungcono kakhulu. Iyakwazi ukushaya ukushaywa okungu-80 ngomzuzu ngenkathi isebenza ngaphandle kwentukuthelo eqeda ukuphuma emoyeni. Ifaka isilinganiso esiphezulu sokukhiqiza futhi iyakwazi ukushayela ama-Timber Tiles, H-Pile, inqwaba yensimbi yensimbi, nezinye izinqwaba zokhonkolo esikhathini esifushane ngomsindo omncane.
Njengengxenye yemishini yokwakha, izindima zayo ezibalulekile zikhulu. Ingasetshenziselwa izinhlayiya zokhonkolo ezahlukahlukene kufaka phakathi ukwakha nokudilizwa embonini yezokwakha.
Kwezinye izakhiwo, ama-ril ama-hydraulic pile okushayela ayakwazi ukwephula ukungcola ukumba umgodi, wephula amadwala, futhi ubeke izisekelo ezijulile nezinqwaba eziqhutshwa izisekelo.
Ngezinhloso zokudilizwa, kungahlukana nezinto ezinzima, izindonga kanye nezisekelo ezijulile.
I-Hydraulic Pile Driving Driving Rig ikakhulukazi iqukethe izinhlobo ezimbili zesando, eyodwa inezimpawu zangaphakathi ngenkathi enye ifaka i-valve yangaphandle. Benza umsebenzi ofanayo futhi bafaka izingxenye ezifanayo zangaphakathi, ezibandakanya:
I-Nitrogen Chamber: Lokhu kusiza ukuhlinzeka ngamandla okwenza ukuthi i-Hydraulic Pile Driving Right Rigs isebenze.
I-Front Cap: Isiza ukugcina isandiso sesando siphephile ngesikhathi sokusebenza
I-Valve Main: ingxenye ehambayo esiza isando ngesikhathi somthelela.
Izinduku eziseceleni: Le ngxenye iye yaxhasa ukusekela uhlelo lwesando.

2,UDiesel Pile Hammer

UDiesel Hammers unengcindezi yokucindezela eyengeziwe egibela i-piston. Kuyisidingo futhi embonini yePile Founday.
Umshayeli we-Diesel Pile uwela ngaphansi kwesigaba se-Drop Hammers phakathi kwemishini yokwakha. Ifaka injini yedizili ene-stroke enezinto ezimbili futhi isebenzisa uphethiloli. I-mpompi lever ibangwa yi-piston phezu kwethonsi lesando se-diesel.
Ingxube yomoya kanye no-diesel udidizi ocindezelwe ususa amandla weUDiesel Pile Hammerngenkathi ehambisa amandla ayo ekhanda lenqwaba.
Imodi yokusebenza ye-Diesel Injini isezigabeni, okuyi:
Uphethiloli ujova lapho inqama isethiwe:

Ukucindezelwa

Ngalesi sikhathi, umoya kanye nophethiloli kucindezelwe ndawonye ngenxa yokuvalwa kokuphela. Ibuye yehle ngokukhululeka njengoba inqama ixoshwa.
Umphumela kanye nokuhlanganiswa
Inhlanganisela yomoya / yamafutha iyafudumeza futhi iyakhanya ngenxa yokusebenzisana. Ibuye ibe nephampu eguquguqukayo yamafutha elawula i-piston, ukuze uma isebenza, inqwaba inezela ngesando.

Ukunweba

Lapho isisindo sesando sifinyelela umthelela, inqwaba ingena emhlabathini. Lo mphumela futhi wenza inqama iqhube phezulu. Okwamanje, umoya omusha uzoba khona, futhi umjikelezo uzoqala futhi kuze kube yilapho wonke uphethiloli uyakhanywa noma kumiswe ngabakhi.
UDiesel Hammers naye muhle ngesikhathi sokushintsha kwenhlabathi. Enye into enenzuzo ukunikezwa kwamandla anele okunawo ngaphandle kokuya kunoma yimuphi umthombo wamandla wangaphandle.