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中文Ukujikeleziswa ngokupheleleyo kunye nendlela yokwakha egcweleyo kubizwa ngokuba yi-SuperRTOP yendlela eJapan. I-Chente yensimbi isetyenziselwa ukukhusela udonga ngexesha lenkqubo yokwenziwa kweHole. Ineempawu zomgangatho olungileyo wepile, akukho ngcoliseko yodaka, iringi eluhlaza, kwaye inciphise ingqungquthela yekhonkrithi. Inokusombulula ngokufanelekileyo iingxaki zokuwa komngxunya, intamo yentamo, kunye nokuzaliswa okuphezulu kwenziwe xa iindlela eziqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwemfumba ye-pile kwi-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile pile igcwalise i-pile.
I-teck drilling
I-drill ejikelezayo ejikelezayo inomkhosi owomeleleyo, amandla ongenelelo kunye nentloko yokusika, enokugqibezela imisebenzi yokwakha kwi-Fight Rock. Ilitye elilukhuni elinokufikelelwa linokufikelela: amandla anobuqili be-150-200pa; Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo ngokugqibeleleyo, kusetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekusika: iibhloko zekhonkrithi, ii-bolts eziphezulu, i-HELTS ephezulu, iipile zentsimbi kunye nolwakhiwo olucacileyo.
Ukuqulunqwa kwemfumba ye-pile ngemiqolomba
I-rigs yokuntywila ngokujikelezayo ineengenelo ezingenazimvo zakwakhiwa ngayo kwiinkqubo ze-cave ngaphezulu kwezinye iinkqubo zokwakha: azifuni ukubuyela kwamatye okanye ukuthambisa okongeziweyo. Ngolungelelwano lwayo oluthe nkqo, ukulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo kwesantya sokumba, ukumbambana, kunye ne-torque, inokuwugqiba ngokulula umsebenzi wokuqhuba ngokusebenzisa umqolomba. Xa kugalela ikhonkrithi emqolombeni, kwenziwa kwi-chente, kunye nekhonkrithi ekongezweni kwe-Arder ekhawulezayo akukho lula ukulahleka. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba i-rig yokuqhuba inomkhosi owomeleleyo wokutsala, inokulibazisa nokutsala. Ke ngoko, inokugcwalisa kakuhle umsebenzi wokwakha we-pile-kwindawo yemfumba emqolombeni.
Ukuchaneka okuphezulu
Ingafezekisa ukuchaneka okuthe nkqo nge-1/500 (i-rigs ye-rigs ejikelezayo), yenye yeenkqubo zesiseko semfumba kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu emhlabeni.
I-1. Ukuguqulwa okugcweleyo kwe-pile ye-pile pile
Izixhobo eziphambili kunye nezinto:
I-1. Ukuthambeka ngokugcwelayo
I-2. Ukukhuphela intsimbi: Ukhuseleko lodonga
3. Isikhululo soMbane: sinika amandla kwi-injini ephambili epheleleyo
I-4. IFOM YOKUGQIBELA: Ibonelela ngamandla okuphendula ukuthintela i-injini ephambili ekubeni iguqukele ngexesha lokujikeleza ngokupheleleyo
I-5. Igumbi lokuSebenza: iqonga lomsebenzi, indawo yokusebenza kwabasebenzi
Izixhobo ezincedisayo:
I-1. Ukuthambisa i-rig okanye ukuphanga: Ukukhutshwa komhlaba, ukungena kwetyeni, ukucoca umngxunya
I-2. Umatshini wokuPhila we-Pipe: I-Pipe Ection, ukujikeleza okugcweleyo ukwenza umsebenzi wokuhambahamba
3. I-Crawler Crane: Ukuphakamisa umatshini ophambili, isitishi sombane, i-fork yokuphendula, njl.; Ukubonelela ngenkxaso yeFom yokuphendula; Ukuphakamisa ikheji yentsimbi, iKingRetete yeKhonkrithi, umhlaba wokubamba, njl.;
4. I-Excavator: Inqanaba lendawo, ukucoca i-slag, njlnjl.
二.Ukujikeleza okujikelezayo kwentsimbi yentsimbi
1. Ukulungiswa kokwakha
Owona msebenzi ophambili wokulungiselela ukwakhiwa kukwenze inqanaba. Kuba i-rig yokuqhuba inkulu kwaye inezixhobo ezininzi ezincedisayo, kukho iimfuno ezithile zokufikelela kwiindlela zokufikelela kunye namaqonga omsebenzi. Ke ngoko, ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa kufuneka kuqwalaselwe iziteshi zokwakha kunye neenqwelomoya zomsebenzi ezifunwayo ezifana nokuqhubekeka kwe-pile sensile ye-pile yesiseko kunye nemveliso, ukuhambisa i-Slage, kunye nePie Studing Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi.
I-2. Ukulinganisa kunye nokubekwa
Okokuqala, jonga ngononophelo ukulungelelanisa, ukuphakama kunye nezinye iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo ezibonelelwa yimizobo yoyilo. Emva kokuqinisekisa ukuba zichanekile, sebenzisa isitishi esipheleleyo ukubeka indawo yemfumba. Emva kokuba iziko lepile libekwe ngaphandle, zoba umgca onqamlezileyo ecaleni kweZiko lePile ukuya kwi-1.5m kwaye wenze uMarko woKhuseleko lwePile.
I-3. Injini ephambili egcweleyo kwindawo
Emva kokuba inqaku likhutshiwe, liyithethile i-chassis epheleleyo, kwaye iziko le-chassis kufuneka lihambelane neziko lemfumba. Emva koko phakamisa injini ephambili, uyifaka kwi-chassis, kwaye ekugqibeleni ufake i-fork yokuphendula.
4. I-Hist kwaye ifake i-cull yentsimbi
Emva kokuba injini iphambili ikho, iqinile kwaye ifake i-cull yentsimbi.
5. Linganisa kwaye uhlengahlengise ukuthe tyaba
Emva kokuba umatshini wokuqhuba ujikelezayo usendaweni, yenza ukubamba ujikelezo, kwaye cinezela i-cheng ngelixa ujikeleza ukuqhuba ukuqhuba, ukuze i-cheng incitshiswe ngokukhawuleza. Xa uqhuba i-cuen yentsimbi, sebenzisa umgca we-plub ukuze uhlengahlengise i-vertication ye-verication kwi-quising kwi-XY izikhokelo.
I-6. Ukuthambisa ukuqhuba kunye nokukhutshwa komhlaba
Ngelixa i-cheng ichithwe emhlabeni, i-crane isetyenziselwa ukukhulula ibhakethi ye-GRAB ecaleni kodonga lwangaphakathi lwe-cheng ezantsi komngxunya ukuba ikhuphe umhlaba ngokukhuphela umhlaba.
I-7. Ukufunyanwa kunye nokufakwa kwe-cuge yentsimbi
Emva kokubaleka iye kunyulu olwenziweyo, ukucoca umngxunya. Emva kokuphumelela uhlolo kunye nokwamkelwa kuphando lwehlabathi, ukubeka esweni kunye neqela a, faka i-cull yentsimbi.
I-8. Ikhonkrithi yokuThumela ikhonkrithi, ukukhupha i-creang, kunye nokuthululwa kwePhele
Emva kokuba i-cull yentsimbi ifakiwe, itora. Emva kokuba ikhonkrithi igalelwe ukuphakama okuthile, khupha i-cing. I-cheng inokukhutshelwa ngaphandle kusetyenziswa umatshini wempungutye okanye umatshini ojikelezayo ojikelezayo.
三 ,. IINGXAKI ZOKHUSELEKO LOKUGQIBELA:
I-1 Inokusombulula ulwakhiwo lwe-pile kwiindawo ezikhethekileyo, iimeko ezikhethekileyo zokusebenza kunye ne-strarata entsonkothileyo, ngaphandle kwengxolo, akukho ngxolo kunye nokusebenza okukhulu;
2 ayisebenzisi ntsini, umphezulu wokusebenza ucocekile, ungakuphepha ukubakho kodaka ukuphuma kwikhonkrithi, elungele ukukuphucula amandla ekhonkrithi kwimivalo yentsimbi; uthintele umva umhlaba wokubuyela umva, ungakuqhubeli udonga lomngxunya xa ukuphakamisa i-Drill kunye nokuthoba i-cull yentsimbi, kwaye inomthendeleko omncinci;
3 Xa iqala ukwakha irig eqhumayo, inokugweba ngokungathandabuzekiyo iimpawu zesratum kunye neempawu zelitye;
Isantya sokuqhuba sikhawuleza, esinokufikelela malunga ne-14m / h kubafami bomhlaba ngokubanzi;
5 Ubunzulu bokuqhuba bukhulu, kwaye ubunzulu obukhulu bunokufikelela malunga ne-80m ngokwemeko yomhlaba womhlaba;
6 Ukuthe tyaba komngxunya kulula ukuyiqonda, kwaye ingqumbo ingachaneka kwi-1/500;
I-7 Akulula ukuvelisa umngxunya ukuwa, umgangatho wemingxunya uphakamileyo, ezantsi icocekile, isantya siyakhawuleza, kwaye i-sediment icociwe ukuba ibe malunga ne-30mm;
8 Ububanzi beHole yimigangatho kwaye ukugcwaliswa kokugcwaliswa kuncinci. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokwenza umngxunya, inani elikhulu lekhonkrithi lingasindiswa.
Umngxunya wokuqhuba ujikelezayo owile kakhulu ngenxa yomda womhlaba wasemva wells kwaye onamatye amakhulu.
Isiphumo sokwakha umngxunya sokucoca ngokupheleleyo
I-rigs yokuntywila ngokupheleleyo ayisetyenziselwa kuphela ukwakhiwa kwesiseko se-pile esifana ne-quicrata entsonkothileyo, i-Kars Landsmills, kwaye inokusetyenziselwa indawo yokuluma, kunye nokususwa kwemfuyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJul-03-2024