Inyundo yo gutwara ibirundo yafatwaga imwe mu mvugo ikomeye mu bikoresho byubaka.

Niki umushoferi wintoki niki kitandukanya nibindi bikoresho byo gutwara ibirundo?

Inkumbe z'ikirundo ni ibikoresho biremereye byateguwe kandi bikozwe mu gutwara ibirundo mu butaka kugira ngo ushireho urufatiro rwimbitse hamwe nindi mishinga ijyanye no kubaka. Gushiraho ibirundo mu butaka bisaba umubare wihuse wo kumanuka no gutangaza urwasaya kugirango ufate kandi ushyire ibirundo mu bikoresho byo gutwara ibinyabiziga.

Kurunda yo gutwara ibirundo ni ubwoko butandukanye kandi bugangizwa kubikorwa bitandukanye. Kurugero, ibyakoreshejwe mugukuramo ibirundo biturutse ku butaka butandukanye n'ibyakoreshejwe mu gutwara ibirundo kugirango dushyireho inkunga mu buryo bwo gutanga inzego nko kunyerera no guterana. Nubwo hari inyundo yo gutwara ibirundo arizo zigamije gukuramo kandi ikoreshwa mugutwara ibirundo icyarimwe.

1,Hydraulic ikirundo cyo gutwara

Hydraulic Vibro Urupapuro rwibirundo ninzira ikomeye kandi nziza yo gutwara ibirundo mu mishinga yo kubaka. Ikoresha inyundo yo gucukura innyundo zivanze zijyanye ninyungu ziremereye hydraulic ikirundo cyo gutwara ibinyabiziga bitwara ikirundo hamwe nububasha bwa moteri yacumbitsemo. Ubu buryo burashobora gukoreshwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gucukura, kuva murufatiro ruto rwo murugo kugera kumuryango munini winganda, kandi birashobora guhitana vuba kandi neza kandi urutare. Ibi bikoresho bya gikoresho bifite imbaraga zihagije kugirango utange ibisubizo byihuse mugihe ukomeza ibiciro hasi, bikabigira ibikoresho byingenzi mubikorwa byose byubwubatsi.

Hydraulic ikirundo cyo gutwara ibinyabiziga bisa na mazeri ingaruka. Itandukaniro ryonyine nuko intego ya hydraulic yonyundo igezweho ugereranije na mazutu nizuba ryikirere.
Nibikoresho bikomeye bya Foundasiyo ishoboye gutwara ibinyabiziga bifatika, harimo ibirundo n'ibiti. Isoko nyamukuru yingufu ni pack ya hydraulic.

Nubwo bisa na Diesel Inyundo, aHydraulic ikirundo cyo gutwarani urugwiro. Irashoboye gukubita 80 kumunota mugihe ikora idafite umunaniro yirukana mukirere. Iranga umusaruro mwinshi kandi irashobora gutwara ibinyabiziga, h-ibirundo, urutoki rw'ibyuma, hamwe nibindi birundo bito mugihe gito hamwe nurusaku ruto.
Nkigice cyibikoresho byubwubatsi, inshingano zayo zingenzi ni nini. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubirundo bitandukanye birimo kubaka no gusenya mu nganda zubwubatsi.
Ku zindi nyubako, ibinyabiziga byo gutwara hydraulic birashoboye gucika intege umwanda wo gucukura umwobo, kumena urutare, no gushiraho urufatiro rwimbitse kandi bitwaje ibirundo.
Kubigamije gusebanya, irashobora guca ibikoresho bikomeye, inkuta no kurandura urufatiro rwimbitse.
Ikirundiro cya hydraulic kirerure igiterane gigizwe ahanini nubwoko bubiri bwinyundo, kimwe kiranga valve yimbere mugihe ikindi kirimo valve yo hanze. Bakora imikorere imwe kandi bagaragaza ibice byimbere, birimo:
Urugereko rwa Nitrogen: Ibi bifasha gutanga imbaraga zituma hydraulic ikora ikirundo cyo gutwara ibinyabiziga.
Imbere: Ifasha kubika kwagura inyundo umutekano mugihe cyo gukora
Valve nkuru: igice cyimuka gifasha inyundo mugihe cyingaruka.
Inkoni zo kuruhande: Iki gice cyakozwe kugirango gishyigikire gusaba inyundo.

2,Diesel Ikirundo

Diesel Inyundo zifite igitutu cyiyongereye kigendera kuri Piston. Ni ngombwa kandi mu nganda zifatizo.
Umushoferi wa mazutu yinubira munsi yicyiciro cyo guta inyundo mubikoresho byubwubatsi. Irimo moteri ya mazutu ifite inkoni ebyiri kandi ikoresha lisansi ya mazutu. Pompe lever iterwa na piston hejuru yigitonyanga cya mazutu.
Ivangura ryumwuka kandi zifunzwe rya mazutu zikurura imbaraga za aDiesel IkirundoMugihe utwara imbaraga kumutwe wintoki.
Uburyo bwa moteri ya mazutu buri mubyiciro, aribyo:
Lisansi yatewe iyo impfizi y'intama ishyizwe hejuru:

Kwikuramo

Kuri iyi ngingo, umwuka na lisansi biragereranijwe hamwe kubera gusoza umunaniro. Yatonyanga kandi mu bwisanzure nkuko impfizi y'intama yirukanwe.
Ingaruka no gutwirwa
Umwuka / lisansi uhatirwa urashyushye kandi urashya nkibisubizo byo kuntera. Irimo kandi pompe ya lisansi igenga piston, kugirango iyo ikora, ikirundo kiganisha ku nyundo.

Kwaguka

Iyo uburemere bwa nyundo bugeraho ingaruka, ikirundo cyinjiye mubutaka. Izi ngaruka kandi zitera impfizi y'intama kugirango utware hejuru. Kuri iyi ngingo, umwuka mwiza uzoba uhari, kandi ukwezi gutangira ntigusubirwamo kugeza igihe lisansi yose yamenetse cyangwa yahagaritswe numwubatsi.
Izuba rya Diesel nazo zirakomeye mugihe cyo guhindura ubutaka. Indi miterere nimbaraga zihagije zifite bitewe nisoko iyo ari yo yose yo hanze.